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Chinese Witch Hazel

Amanda's Garden Consulting 

Winter's Spidery fragrance

Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
Deliciously fragrant spidery flowers adorn plants in winter.
Diane witch hazel,Hamamelis intermedia 'Diane',Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
Copper red flowers of the hybrid Diane witch hazel (Hamamelis intermedia 'Diane'), grows 12'x8'
Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
Chinese witch hazel are known for their bright and fragrant flowers during the dull days of winter.
Hamamelis mollis 'Brevipetala' Chinese witch hazel,Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
Brevipetala Chinese witch hazel, Hamamelis mollis 'Brevipetala', bears many short ochre coloured petals.
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Jelena' witch hazel,Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
This orange hybrid witch hazel, is called Jelena (Hamamelis x intermedia 'Jelena').
Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
Flower buds dot the stems during the summer so prune right after flowering. Pruning later will remove their flower buds.
Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
The typical open vase shape of most witch hazels.
Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
This variety turns a brilliant yellow in autumn.
Common Name: Chinese witch hazel
Botanical Name: Hamamelis mollis
Form:  open vase shape with a coarse texture 
Family: Hamamelidaceae
Genus: Hamamelis (together with fruit as it bears flowers and seed at the same time)
Species:  mollis
Plant Type: deciduous shrub     
Mature Size: 10' to 15' tall  and wide 
Growth: fast
Origin: China
Hardiness Zone: 5 to 8 (place in protected location in Zone 5)
Foliage: matte green that turn bright yellow in autumn, simple, undulating margins (leaf edges), alternate, ovate
Stems: tan coloured with lenticels
Flowers: flowers January to March, fragrant, yellow spider-like with 4 thin petals, reddish brown calyx
Seeds: a two part capsule
Exposure: part shade to full sun, leggy in too much shade
Soil: average soil with good drainage, prefers a rich organic soil, avoid drought by mulching and watering in summer
Uses: garden beds, perennial & shrub border, woodland gardens, winter and fall interest, cut flowers, H. virginiana, is used to produce the witch hazel astringent. 
Propagation: suckers, softwood cuttings mid spring, layering
Pruning: To keep plant compact, prune after flowering by 1/3rd.
​Problems: Remove suckers that arise from the roots to prevent them from spreading. Avoid planting too deeply as this promotes suckering. Plant so the crown (where roots and stem meet) sits at the soil surface. Do not bury the graft on grafted varieties as this also encourages suckers. Suckers sprout up from the base of the plant and keep their leaves on longer than the rest of the plant. No serious insects or diseases. Sometimes gets powdery mildew if soil is dry and not mulched. Root rot is common with wet soils. 
Cultivars: The hardier native witch hazel, H. virginiana, is commonly used as a rootstock for the less hardy Chinese species. The native species flowers from October to December and not as fragrant as the H. mollis. 
Hybrids and cultivars are bred to have larger flowers in reds, oranges and yellows. H. virginiana also is used to produce the witch hazel astringent.All types tend to sucker, including grafted ones. Remove suckers as soon as possible so they don't take over. ​
Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
Chinese witch hazel leaves turning yellow in autumn.
Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
Exemplary autumn colours are a show stopper.
Chinese witch hazel,Hamamelis mollis,the garden website.com,January garden,January flowers,winter flowers,fragrant shrub,winter fragrant plant,Amanda Jarrett,the garden website.com,Amanda’s Garden Consulting
Spectacular fall colour!

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  • Home
  • About, Services, Contact
  • Amanda's Garden Blog
  • Ask Amanda
  • Roses
    • Types of Roses
    • Easy Roses
    • Climbing Roses
    • Portland's Rose Test Garden
    • Rose Insects & Diseases
    • Pruning Roses
    • Rose Sawfly
    • Rose Bloom Balling
  • Pruning Basics 101
    • Pruning Tools
    • Winter Pruning
    • Pruning Grapes
    • Pruning Clematis
    • Prune Your Own Garden Registration
  • Lawn Basics
    • Lawn Reno, Seed & Sod
    • Lawn Maintenance Schedule
    • Spring Lawn Care
    • Moss in Lawns
    • Lawn Alternatives
    • Lawn Grub Control
  • Mulch & Mulching
    • Living Mulches - Groundcovers
  • Propagation
    • Growing Seeds Outdoors
    • Growing Seeds Indoors
    • Hardening Off Plants
    • Taking Cuttings
    • Seed & Plant Catalogues
  • How to Garden Topics
    • Fall Garden Chores
    • Planting Know-How
    • Soil Building
    • Soil pH
    • Watering Tips & Techniques
    • Drought Gardening
    • Sheet Mulching, Lasagna Gardening
    • Cover Crops
    • Composting
    • Compost Tea
    • Houseplant Winter Care
    • Hummingbirds in Winter
    • Winterize Your Garden
    • Ponds in Winter
  • Growing Food
    • Spring Veggie Gardening
    • Fall Veggie Garden Clean-up
    • Crop Rotation, Succession & Companion Planting
    • Harvesting
    • Growing Potatoes
    • Winter Veggie Gardening
    • Taming Tomatoes
    • Speeding up Tomato Harvest
    • Tomato Tips
    • Saving Tomato Seeds
    • Raspberries
    • Tomato Troubles
  • Plant Pests 1
    • Plant Pests Part 2 - Controlling Insects
    • Garden Inspections
    • Cloches
    • Helping Pollinators
    • Critters in the Garden
    • Black Sooty Mould
    • Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
    • Dogwood Anthracnose
    • Viburnum Leaf Beetle
    • Dormant Oil/Lime Sulfur
    • Japanese Beetles
    • Peony Blotch/Measles
    • Slugs & Snails
    • Horsetail, the Weed
    • June Beetle
    • Powdery Mildew
    • Soil Solarization
    • Rhododendron Leaf Spot
    • Plant Rusts
    • Black Knot
  • Container Growing
    • Choosing a Container
  • Feeding Plants 101
    • Fertilizers & Ratios
    • Nutritional Deficiencies & Toxicities
    • Organic Plant Food
  • Plant of the Month
    • Spring Flowering Bulbs
    • Colourful Fall Plants
    • Abelia
    • American Sweetgum
    • Ash (Fraxinus) Trees
    • Astilbes
    • Azaleas, Deciduous
    • Aubretia, Rock Cress
    • Aucuba, Japanese Spotted Laurel
    • Autumn Crocus
    • Bear's Breeches
    • Beautyberry, Callicarpa
    • Black-eyed Susans
    • Bleeding Heart, Lamprocapnos spectabilis
    • Calla Lilies
    • Catalpas
    • Chinese Windmill Palm
    • Columbine
    • Chrysanthemums
    • Crocuses
    • Dahlias
    • Dawn Redwood
    • Daylily
    • Delphiniums
    • Devil's Walking Stick, Aralia spinosa
    • Doghobble, Leucothoe
    • Dwarf Alberta Spruce
    • Dwarf Burning Bush
    • Elderberries, Sambucus
    • Evergreen Clematis
    • English Daisies
    • Fawn Lilies, Erythroniums
    • Fall Asters
    • Flowering Currants
    • Flowering Quince
    • Fritillaria
    • Garden Peonies
    • Garden Phlox
    • Ginkgo biloba
    • Grape-hyacinths
    • Handkerchief or Dove Tree
    • Hardy Fuchsia
    • Harry Lauder's Walking Stick
    • Heathers
    • Heavenly Bamboo
    • Hellebores, Lenten roses
    • Himalayan Sweet Box
    • Hydrangeas, Mophead & Lacecap
    • Jack-in-the-pulpit, Cobra Lily
    • Japanese Anemones
    • Japanese Forest Grass
    • Japanese Maples
    • Japanese Skimmia
    • Japanese spirea
    • Japanese Spurge
    • Kale, ornamental
    • Katsura Trees
    • Kousa Dogwood
    • Laurustinus viburnum
    • Lavenders
    • Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub, Pieris japonica
    • Mediterranean Spurge
    • Mexican Mock Orange
    • Montana Clematis
    • Mountain Ash
    • Oregon Grape Holly
    • Oriental Poppies
    • Oriental Lilies
    • Paperbark Maple
    • Pearl Bush
    • Persian Ironwood
    • Peruvian Lily, Alstroemeria
    • Phalaenopsis, Moth Orchids
    • Photinia, Fraser
    • Poinsettias
    • Primroses
    • Persian Silk Tree
    • Portuguese Laurel
    • Rose of Sharon
    • Saucer Magnolia
    • Shrubby Cinquefoil
    • Sneezeweed, Helenium
    • Snowberry
    • Snowdrops
    • Solomon's Seal
    • Star Magnolia
    • Strawberry Tree, Pacific Madrone
    • Stewartia
    • Torch Lily, Kniphofia uvaria
    • Tree Peonies
    • Tuberous Begonias
    • Variegated Wintercreeper
    • Viburnum, Pink Dawn Bodnant
    • Virginia Creeper
    • Weigela
    • Winterhazel, Corylopsis
    • Winter Camellia, C. sasanqua
    • Winter Daphne
    • Wintergreen, Gaultheria procumbens
    • Witch Hazel
    • Wood Anemones
    • Yews
  • Garden Tours & Such
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