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    • Chrysanthemums
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    • Delphiniums
    • Devil's Walking Stick, Aralia spinosa
    • Doghobble, Leucothoe
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    • Elderberries, Sambucus
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    • Oregon Grape Holly
    • Oriental Poppies
    • Oriental Lilies
    • Paperbark Maple
    • Pearl Bush
    • Persian Ironwood
    • Peruvian Lily, Alstroemeria
    • Phalaenopsis, Moth Orchids
    • Photinia, Fraser
    • Poinsettias
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Wood Anemones
April 2o22 Plant of the Month

A blanket of Flowers

natualizing,ground covers,wood anemones
Flowers and foliage form a breathtaking floral carpet.
wood anemones,anemone nemorosa,flowers for shade
The exquisite flowers of 'Alba plena' or 'Vestal.
Robinsoniana wood anemone,anemone nemorosa
'Robinsoniana' Europe wood anemone has a light mauve tint.
Vestal and Alba plena wood anemone
'Vestal' or 'Alba plena' windflower bear double petals in the centre.
heliotropic flowers plants,anemones
Flowers track the sun during the day.
'Robinsonia' wood anemone
'Robinsoniana' Europe wood anemone bears bright yellow stamens.
ground covers for shade,anemone nemorosa,lady's mantle
White anemones mingle with diamond covered lady's mantle foliage.
Picture
Flowers close and nod when clouds roll in.
spring flowering plants
Wood anemones intermingle with a blue hyacinth and white aubretias.
ground covers that flower in the shade
Wood anemones becomes a pretty groundcover for some colourful tulips.
wood anemone,grape hyacinths,spring flowers
Wood anemones and grape hyacinths make a good team.
​Common Name:  wood anemone, European windflower
Botanical Name:  Anemone nemorosa
Form:    low and spreading
Family:  Ranunculaceae
Genus:  Anemone
Species:  nemorosa
Plant Type: herbaceous perennial
Mature Size:  6”-10” x 18”
Growth: fast
Origin:  Turkey, Europe, Great Britain
Hardiness Zone: 5 to 8
Foliage:  3 (trifoliate), deeply divided, fern-like, soft, green, they dieback in summer
Flowers: borne on short upright stems, 1½” wide, 5 to 8 petal-like sepals around yellow stamens circling green stigmas, colours and shapes depend on cultivar and variety, Feb to May
Roots: spreads by underground creeping rhizomes
Exposure:  sun to shade
Soil:  humus-rich, moist, well-drained
Uses:  woodlands, naturalizes, ground cover, garden borders
Propagation: divide rhizomes when plants are dormant in summer, 2" deep x 6-8" apart 
​Problems: may spread where you don’t want it to go, pest free
Comments: 
Wood anemones, also referred to as European and woodland windflowers, create drifts of starry flowers in spring, among leafless woodland trees. Originally from Great Britain, Europe and Turkey, they now enjoyed in gardens around the world.  
 
Flowering begins in early spring as other plants are just waking up. There are many types of anemones, but this species, the nemorosa species, is celebrated for its ability to grow and spread naturally among trees.
 
Woodland windflowers open-up and magically track the sun on sunny days (heliotropic), and then close when it’s cloudy. They are tolerant of sun and shade but don’t like hot afternoon sun nor too much shade. Too much sun shortens their flowering period, and they may not flower if there’s too much shade.  
 
These dainty little plants evoke images of flower fairies alighting on their graceful nodding blossoms.  The flowers rise above the deep green lacy, finely cut, soft green leaves. Flower shapes and colour vary depending on the variety and cultivar. There’s star shaped, poppy-like and even one that resembles a powder puff. Some are blushed with pink or mauve, but they are generally a crisp bright white.
 
As quickly as they mysteriously arise out of the ground in spring, they die-back in summer. This strategy helps them survive summer droughts.  Because they are a woodland plant, they prefer a rich soil and an organic mulch – similar to a forest floor. Improve sandy and nutrient poor soils with compost, well-rotted manure or SeaSoil, then top it off with 3 inches of mulch.
 
Wood anemones spread underground through small slender rhizomes that resemble stubby twigs. They multiply readily, especially when disturbed. Digging them up or planting something else in their space (which is usually done unknowingly while they are dormant), breaks up existing rhizomes, which makes even more plants.  They are not considered troublesome since they go dormant in the summer and are pretty and short, so no one seems to mind.

Wood anemones naturalize readily, therefore they are perfect for woodland gardens, but they are also suitable for urban gardens. They offer a bright and temporary wonderful carpet of flowers for under trees, along borders, in rockeries – anywhere where you want the flower fairies to visit. 
spring flowers for shade
Hardy, purple cyclamen and wood anemones like the same conditions.
rhizomes anemone nemorosa
Wood anemones have rhizomes that resemble stubby twigs.
flowering ground covers for shade
A flower fairy paradise.

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  • Home
  • About, Services, Contact
  • Amanda's Garden Blog
  • Ask Amanda
  • Roses
    • Types of Roses
    • Easy Roses
    • Climbing Roses
    • Portland's Rose Test Garden
    • Rose Insects & Diseases
    • Pruning Roses
    • Rose Sawfly
    • Rose Bloom Balling
  • Pruning Basics 101
    • Pruning Tools
    • Winter Pruning
    • Pruning Grapes
    • Pruning Clematis
    • Prune Your Own Garden Registration
  • Lawn Basics
    • Lawn Reno, Seed & Sod
    • Lawn Maintenance Schedule
    • Spring Lawn Care
    • Moss in Lawns
    • Lawn Alternatives
    • Lawn Grub Control
  • Mulch & Mulching
    • Living Mulches - Groundcovers
  • Propagation
    • Growing Seeds Outdoors
    • Growing Seeds Indoors
    • Hardening Off Plants
    • Taking Cuttings
    • Seed & Plant Catalogues
  • How to Garden Topics
    • Fall Garden Chores
    • Planting Know-How
    • Soil Building
    • Soil pH
    • Watering Tips & Techniques
    • Drought Gardening
    • Sheet Mulching, Lasagna Gardening
    • Cover Crops
    • Composting
    • Compost Tea
    • Houseplant Winter Care
    • Hummingbirds in Winter
    • Winterize Your Garden
    • Ponds in Winter
  • Growing Food
    • Spring Veggie Gardening
    • Fall Veggie Garden Clean-up
    • Crop Rotation, Succession & Companion Planting
    • Harvesting
    • Growing Potatoes
    • Winter Veggie Gardening
    • Taming Tomatoes
    • Speeding up Tomato Harvest
    • Tomato Tips
    • Saving Tomato Seeds
    • Raspberries
    • Tomato Troubles
  • Plant Pests 1
    • Plant Pests Part 2 - Controlling Insects
    • Garden Inspections
    • Cloches
    • Helping Pollinators
    • Critters in the Garden
    • Black Sooty Mould
    • Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
    • Dogwood Anthracnose
    • Viburnum Leaf Beetle
    • Dormant Oil/Lime Sulfur
    • Japanese Beetles
    • Peony Blotch/Measles
    • Slugs & Snails
    • Horsetail, the Weed
    • June Beetle
    • Powdery Mildew
    • Soil Solarization
    • Rhododendron Leaf Spot
    • Plant Rusts
    • Black Knot
  • Container Growing
    • Choosing a Container
  • Feeding Plants 101
    • Fertilizers & Ratios
    • Nutritional Deficiencies & Toxicities
    • Organic Plant Food
  • Plant of the Month
    • Spring Flowering Bulbs
    • Colourful Fall Plants
    • Abelia
    • American Sweetgum
    • Ash (Fraxinus) Trees
    • Astilbes
    • Azaleas, Deciduous
    • Aubretia, Rock Cress
    • Aucuba, Japanese Spotted Laurel
    • Autumn Crocus
    • Bear's Breeches
    • Beautyberry, Callicarpa
    • Black-eyed Susans
    • Bleeding Heart, Lamprocapnos spectabilis
    • Calla Lilies
    • Catalpas
    • Chinese Windmill Palm
    • Columbine
    • Chrysanthemums
    • Crocuses
    • Dahlias
    • Dawn Redwood
    • Daylily
    • Delphiniums
    • Devil's Walking Stick, Aralia spinosa
    • Doghobble, Leucothoe
    • Dwarf Alberta Spruce
    • Dwarf Burning Bush
    • Elderberries, Sambucus
    • Evergreen Clematis
    • English Daisies
    • Fawn Lilies, Erythroniums
    • Fall Asters
    • Flowering Currants
    • Flowering Quince
    • Fritillaria
    • Garden Peonies
    • Garden Phlox
    • Ginkgo biloba
    • Grape-hyacinths
    • Handkerchief or Dove Tree
    • Hardy Fuchsia
    • Harry Lauder's Walking Stick
    • Heathers
    • Heavenly Bamboo
    • Hellebores, Lenten roses
    • Himalayan Sweet Box
    • Hydrangeas, Mophead & Lacecap
    • Jack-in-the-pulpit, Cobra Lily
    • Japanese Anemones
    • Japanese Forest Grass
    • Japanese Maples
    • Japanese Skimmia
    • Japanese spirea
    • Japanese Spurge
    • Kale, ornamental
    • Katsura Trees
    • Kousa Dogwood
    • Laurustinus viburnum
    • Lavenders
    • Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub, Pieris japonica
    • Mediterranean Spurge
    • Mexican Mock Orange
    • Montana Clematis
    • Mountain Ash
    • Oregon Grape Holly
    • Oriental Poppies
    • Oriental Lilies
    • Paperbark Maple
    • Pearl Bush
    • Persian Ironwood
    • Peruvian Lily, Alstroemeria
    • Phalaenopsis, Moth Orchids
    • Photinia, Fraser
    • Poinsettias
    • Primroses
    • Persian Silk Tree
    • Portuguese Laurel
    • Rose of Sharon
    • Saucer Magnolia
    • Shrubby Cinquefoil
    • Sneezeweed, Helenium
    • Snowberry
    • Snowdrops
    • Solomon's Seal
    • Star Magnolia
    • Strawberry Tree, Pacific Madrone
    • Stewartia
    • Torch Lily, Kniphofia uvaria
    • Tree Peonies
    • Tuberous Begonias
    • Variegated Wintercreeper
    • Viburnum, Pink Dawn Bodnant
    • Virginia Creeper
    • Weigela
    • Winterhazel, Corylopsis
    • Winter Camellia, C. sasanqua
    • Winter Daphne
    • Wintergreen, Gaultheria procumbens
    • Witch Hazel
    • Wood Anemones
    • Yews
  • Garden Tours & Such
    • NW Horticultural Society July Garden Tour 2024
    • Burnaby in Blooms
    • Burnaby's Century Gardens
    • South Delta Garden Club Tour 2023
    • Garden Club Events
  • Website Index
  • Subscribe
  • Need Help?
    • Gift Cards