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  • Home
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  • Amanda's Garden Blog
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  • Roses
    • Types of Roses
    • Easy Roses
    • Climbing Roses
    • Portland's Rose Test Garden
    • Rose Insects & Diseases
    • Pruning Roses
    • Rose Sawfly
    • Rose Bloom Balling
  • Pruning Basics 101
    • Pruning Tools
    • Winter Pruning
    • Pruning Grapes
    • Pruning Clematis
    • Prune Your Own Garden Registration
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    • Houseplant Winter Care
    • Hummingbirds in Winter
    • Winterize Your Garden
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    • Fall Veggie Garden Clean-up
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    • Growing Potatoes
    • Winter Veggie Gardening
    • Taming Tomatoes
    • Speeding up Tomato Harvest
    • Tomato Tips
    • Saving Tomato Seeds
    • Raspberries
    • Tomato Troubles
  • Plant Pests 1
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    • Aucuba, Japanese Spotted Laurel
    • Autumn Crocus
    • Bear's Breeches
    • Beautyberry, Callicarpa
    • Black-eyed Susans
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    • Heathers
    • Heavenly Bamboo
    • Hellebores, Lenten roses
    • Himalayan Sweet Box
    • Hydrangeas, Mophead & Lacecap
    • Jack-in-the-pulpit, Cobra Lily
    • Japanese Anemones
    • Japanese Forest Grass
    • Japanese Maples
    • Japanese Skimmia
    • Japanese spirea
    • Japanese Spurge
    • Kale, ornamental
    • Katsura Trees
    • Kousa Dogwood
    • Laurustinus viburnum
    • Lavenders
    • Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub, Pieris japonica
    • Mediterranean Spurge
    • Mexican Mock Orange
    • Montana Clematis
    • Mountain Ash
    • Oregon Grape Holly
    • Oriental Poppies
    • Oriental Lilies
    • Paperbark Maple
    • Pearl Bush
    • Persian Ironwood
    • Peruvian Lily, Alstroemeria
    • Phalaenopsis, Moth Orchids
    • Photinia, Fraser
    • Poinsettias
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    • Persian Silk Tree
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Emerald 'n' Gold Wintercreeper
December's Plant of the Month 2023

An Easy & colourful evergreen

colourful evergreen shrub
Emerald 'n' Gold wintercreeper is a brightly coloured, low maintenance evergreen shrub.
variegated wintercreepers,Euonymus fortunei Emerald 'n' Gold
Stems with brilliant yellow leaves are not uncommon.
Picture
An Emerald 'n' Gold wintercreeper is a compact and colourful shrub.
Picture
Wintercreepers are grown for their attractive foliage, not their flowers.
hardy evergreen shrubs
Wintercreepers are hardy and evergreen.
plants with variegated leaves
Leaves are opposite each other, leathery and somewhat shiny.
Emerald Gaiety wintercreeper,evergreen shrubs
Emerald Gaiety, like all variegated euonymus, are naturally compact.
screen plants,plants to grow up trellises,colourful screen plants
Variegated wintercreepers offer colourful privacy as they climb up well placed lattice.
variegated white leaves,evergreen plants
Emerald Gaiety sports a pure white stem and leaves.
Euonymus flowers wintercreeper
Inconspicuous flowers appear in June.
low growing evergreen shrub,Silver Queen wintercreeper
Silver Queen is compact with small green leaves edged in white.
Common Name:  Emerald 'n' Gold wintercreeper
Botanical Name:  Euonymus fortunei ‘Emerald n Gold’
Form:    horizontal oval
Family:  Celastraceae
Genus:  Euonymus
Species:  fortunei
Cultivar: Emerald n Gold
Plant Type: broadleaf evergreen shrub
Mature Size:  1 to 2 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide
Growth: moderate
Origin:  China, Japan, Korea
Hardiness Zone: 5 to 9
Foliage:  dark green edged in bright yellow, glossy, simple, ovate, opposite finely serrated leaves, 1–2” long, develops a pink tinge in fall & winter
Flowers: inconspicuous, pale green, early summer
Fruit: smooth capsule
Stems:  creeping, develop roots, climbs if supported
Exposure:  sun to partial shade
Soil:  soil tolerant, dislikes wet
Uses:  groundcover, hedge, mixed border, foundation, vine, containers, screens, wildlife, low maintenance, filler for cut flowers, edging
Attracts: bees, birds, pollinators
Invasive Tendencies: in some locations
Tolerates drought once established.
Propagation:   cuttings, rooted stems
Pruning: early spring before growth begins & June ​after flowering, cut out any green stems asap
Maintenance: low
Problems:  easy to grow, euonymus scale
Comments: 
Emerald 'n' Gold wintercreeper is a versatile little shrub that brightens up gardens throughout the year with its small, luminous coloured green foliage edged in gold. Throughout fall and winter their foliage take on a pinkish tinge. 
 
This vibrant wintercreeper is a compact little shrub known for its foliage, not their flowers, which are quite insignificant. Their leaves are small, 1 to 2 inch long, and with vivid bi-coloured oval leaves. Their many and somewhat leathery, shiny leaves lie opposite each other along the stems.
 
Leaf variegation is not consistent nor the same from leaf to leaf nor stem to stem. Occasionally, pure yellow stems are produced amid the variegated ones. However, remove all green stems at their base asap. If left, the before the plant will revert to the plain green leaf species, and the variegation will be lost. 
 
Wintercreepers, as their name implies, creep along the ground. They also climb walls if given the chance by means of small rootlets that grow along the stems. When grown as a shrub they grow to a couple of feet, however, when grown as a vine, they have the potential to climb to 20ft. Their vibrant, multi-coloured evergreen foliage looks fabulous when grown as a screen on a trellis.
 
When grown as a shrub, wintercreepers spread horizontally. Those rootlets that allow them to climb also helps them root along the ground. This does make them invasive in some locations, however, here in the Pacific Northwest they do not run amok. To find out where they are a problem, click on this link Invasive Plants.
 
Wintercreepers have dense twiggy growth with small foliage that respond well to shearing and pruning. They are frequently sheared into geometric shapes and topiaries, however, because of their dense, rounded habit, they don’t need pruning. If you do want to give them a haircut, do so right after flowering in June. This also prevents seeds from forming, which can be a problem in areas where wintercreepers are invasive.
 
These adaptable, tough and versatile little shrubs grow in many types of soil, but it can’t be too wet as they will rot. Add compost and other organic matter to improve drainage and soil fertility. A 3-inch layer of organic mulch is also beneficial.
 
Tolerant of sun and shade, variegated types of wintercreepers are more colourful when they receive 6 hours of direct sunlight a day. Variegation is often lost when grown in shade, but they remain colourful in partial shade.
 
Cultivars
'Sunspot': green with large yellow centres.
'Emerald Gaiety': green and white foliage.
'Emerald Surprise': green with small yellow margins.
'Silver Queen': green with silver to white-edged.
'Minimus' (baby wintercreeper): ground hugging, wide spreading up to 6', small green leaves
'Colorata' (purple-leaved wintercreeper): purplish leaf undersides, low spreading groundcover
remove green stems on variegated plants
Cut out any green stems to prevent it reverting back to the non-variegated species.
plant revertion,variegated plants losing variegation
A variegated euonymous is reverting back to plain green leaves.

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  • Home
  • About, Services, Contact
  • Amanda's Garden Blog
  • Ask Amanda
  • Roses
    • Types of Roses
    • Easy Roses
    • Climbing Roses
    • Portland's Rose Test Garden
    • Rose Insects & Diseases
    • Pruning Roses
    • Rose Sawfly
    • Rose Bloom Balling
  • Pruning Basics 101
    • Pruning Tools
    • Winter Pruning
    • Pruning Grapes
    • Pruning Clematis
    • Prune Your Own Garden Registration
  • Lawn Basics
    • Lawn Reno, Seed & Sod
    • Lawn Maintenance Schedule
    • Spring Lawn Care
    • Moss in Lawns
    • Lawn Alternatives
    • Lawn Grub Control
  • Mulch & Mulching
    • Living Mulches - Groundcovers
  • Propagation
    • Growing Seeds Outdoors
    • Growing Seeds Indoors
    • Hardening Off Plants
    • Taking Cuttings
    • Seed & Plant Catalogues
  • How to Garden Topics
    • Fall Garden Chores
    • Planting Know-How
    • Soil Building
    • Soil pH
    • Watering Tips & Techniques
    • Drought Gardening
    • Sheet Mulching, Lasagna Gardening
    • Cover Crops
    • Composting
    • Compost Tea
    • Houseplant Winter Care
    • Hummingbirds in Winter
    • Winterize Your Garden
    • Ponds in Winter
  • Growing Food
    • Spring Veggie Gardening
    • Fall Veggie Garden Clean-up
    • Crop Rotation, Succession & Companion Planting
    • Harvesting
    • Growing Potatoes
    • Winter Veggie Gardening
    • Taming Tomatoes
    • Speeding up Tomato Harvest
    • Tomato Tips
    • Saving Tomato Seeds
    • Raspberries
    • Tomato Troubles
  • Plant Pests 1
    • Plant Pests Part 2 - Controlling Insects
    • Garden Inspections
    • Cloches
    • Helping Pollinators
    • Critters in the Garden
    • Black Sooty Mould
    • Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
    • Dogwood Anthracnose
    • Viburnum Leaf Beetle
    • Dormant Oil/Lime Sulfur
    • Japanese Beetles
    • Peony Blotch/Measles
    • Slugs & Snails
    • Horsetail, the Weed
    • June Beetle
    • Powdery Mildew
    • Soil Solarization
    • Rhododendron Leaf Spot
    • Plant Rusts
    • Black Knot
  • Container Growing
    • Choosing a Container
  • Feeding Plants 101
    • Fertilizers & Ratios
    • Nutritional Deficiencies & Toxicities
    • Organic Plant Food
  • Plant of the Month
    • Spring Flowering Bulbs
    • Colourful Fall Plants
    • Abelia
    • American Sweetgum
    • Ash (Fraxinus) Trees
    • Astilbes
    • Azaleas, Deciduous
    • Aubretia, Rock Cress
    • Aucuba, Japanese Spotted Laurel
    • Autumn Crocus
    • Bear's Breeches
    • Beautyberry, Callicarpa
    • Black-eyed Susans
    • Bleeding Heart, Lamprocapnos spectabilis
    • Calla Lilies
    • Catalpas
    • Chinese Windmill Palm
    • Columbine
    • Chrysanthemums
    • Crocuses
    • Dahlias
    • Dawn Redwood
    • Daylily
    • Delphiniums
    • Devil's Walking Stick, Aralia spinosa
    • Doghobble, Leucothoe
    • Dwarf Alberta Spruce
    • Dwarf Burning Bush
    • Elderberries, Sambucus
    • Evergreen Clematis
    • English Daisies
    • Fawn Lilies, Erythroniums
    • Fall Asters
    • Flowering Currants
    • Flowering Quince
    • Fritillaria
    • Garden Peonies
    • Garden Phlox
    • Ginkgo biloba
    • Grape-hyacinths
    • Handkerchief or Dove Tree
    • Hardy Fuchsia
    • Harry Lauder's Walking Stick
    • Heathers
    • Heavenly Bamboo
    • Hellebores, Lenten roses
    • Himalayan Sweet Box
    • Hydrangeas, Mophead & Lacecap
    • Jack-in-the-pulpit, Cobra Lily
    • Japanese Anemones
    • Japanese Forest Grass
    • Japanese Maples
    • Japanese Skimmia
    • Japanese spirea
    • Japanese Spurge
    • Kale, ornamental
    • Katsura Trees
    • Kousa Dogwood
    • Laurustinus viburnum
    • Lavenders
    • Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub, Pieris japonica
    • Mediterranean Spurge
    • Mexican Mock Orange
    • Montana Clematis
    • Mountain Ash
    • Oregon Grape Holly
    • Oriental Poppies
    • Oriental Lilies
    • Paperbark Maple
    • Pearl Bush
    • Persian Ironwood
    • Peruvian Lily, Alstroemeria
    • Phalaenopsis, Moth Orchids
    • Photinia, Fraser
    • Poinsettias
    • Primroses
    • Persian Silk Tree
    • Portuguese Laurel
    • Rose of Sharon
    • Saucer Magnolia
    • Shrubby Cinquefoil
    • Sneezeweed, Helenium
    • Snowberry
    • Snowdrops
    • Solomon's Seal
    • Star Magnolia
    • Strawberry Tree, Pacific Madrone
    • Stewartia
    • Torch Lily, Kniphofia uvaria
    • Tree Peonies
    • Tuberous Begonias
    • Variegated Wintercreeper
    • Viburnum, Pink Dawn Bodnant
    • Virginia Creeper
    • Weigela
    • Winterhazel, Corylopsis
    • Winter Camellia, C. sasanqua
    • Winter Daphne
    • Wintergreen, Gaultheria procumbens
    • Witch Hazel
    • Wood Anemones
    • Yews
  • Garden Tours & Such
    • NW Horticultural Society July Garden Tour 2024
    • Burnaby in Blooms
    • Burnaby's Century Gardens
    • South Delta Garden Club Tour 2023
    • Garden Club Events
  • Website Index
  • Subscribe
  • Need Help?
    • Gift Cards