A Charming Little Tree
Common Name: Japanese snowbell
Botanical Name: Styrax japonicus Form: upright tree with compact rounded canopy Family: Styracaceae Genus: Styrax Species: japonicus Plant Type: deciduous flowering tree Mature Size: 20 to 30 feet tall and wide Growth: fast Origin: Japan, Korea, China Hardiness Zone: 5 to 9 Foliage: medium green, glossy, stand upright on stems, wider in the middle up to 3 “ long, sharply pointed, yellow fall colour Flowers: May, June, mildly fragrant, showy, white, 5 petals, ¾” bell-shaped, waxy, hang in clusters, Fruit: greenish-brown, olive-shaped drupes that persist into autumn, contains 1 seed Stems: horizontal branches, smooth grey bark develops fissures that expose attractive orange inner bark as it matures Exposure: sun to partial shade Soil: prefers organic rich, well drained Uses: accent, specimen, cottage garden, pollinator garden, cottage, broad borders Attracts: pollinators Invasive: no Propagation: seed, softwood cuttings Pruning: while dormant in winter Problems: no serious diseases or insects Cultivars: ‘Pink Chimes’ Comments: The Japanese snowbell, Styrax japonicus, is a charming and showy small tree than dons masses of beautiful white flowers in May and June. Unlike most flowering trees, the Japanese snowbell bears its flowers along the undersides of the many horizontal stems. Their softly fragrant white bell-shaped blossoms hang down in pendulous clusters. Their shiny green leaves sit aloft the stem angled towards the sky exposing the hanging blossoms to the many pollinating insects that adore their pollen bearing golden yellow stamens. The Japanese snowbell tree is an elegant and well-behaved addition for all gardens. It’s small stature doesn’t overwhelm, and their fallen flowers become attractive garden confetti. Following the flowers, small egg-shaped drupes mature to a greenish-brown and contain one viable seed. Seedlings may appear; however, they are not considered invasive and are usually welcome. |