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    • Easy Roses
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    • Pruning Roses
    • Rose Sawfly
    • Rose Bloom Balling
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    • Pruning Tools
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    • Prune Your Own Garden Registration
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    • Hummingbirds in Winter
    • Winterize Your Garden
    • Ponds in Winter
  • Growing Food
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    • Fall Veggie Garden Clean-up
    • Crop Rotation, Succession & Companion Planting
    • Harvesting
    • Growing Potatoes
    • Winter Veggie Gardening
    • Taming Tomatoes
    • Speeding up Tomato Harvest
    • Tomato Tips
    • Saving Tomato Seeds
    • Raspberries
    • Tomato Troubles
  • Plant Pests 1
    • Plant Pests Part 2 - Controlling Insects
    • Garden Inspections
    • Cloches
    • Helping Pollinators
    • Critters in the Garden
    • Black Sooty Mould
    • Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
    • Dogwood Anthracnose
    • Viburnum Leaf Beetle
    • Dormant Oil/Lime Sulfur
    • Japanese Beetles
    • Peony Blotch/Measles
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    • Choosing a Container
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    • Fertilizers & Ratios
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    • Organic Plant Food
  • Monthly Flower Arrangements
    • Christmas Wreaths
  • Plant of the Month
    • Spring Flowering Bulbs
    • Colourful Fall Plants
    • Abelia
    • American Sweetgum
    • Ash (Fraxinus) Trees
    • Astilbes
    • Azaleas, Deciduous
    • Aubretia, Rock Cress
    • Aucuba, Japanese Spotted Laurel
    • Autumn Crocus
    • Bear's Breeches
    • Beautyberry, Callicarpa
    • Black-eyed Susans
    • Bleeding Heart, Lamprocapnos spectabilis
    • Blue Star Juniper
    • Calla Lilies
    • Catalpas
    • Chinese Windmill Palm
    • Columbine
    • Chrysanthemums
    • Crocuses
    • Dahlias
    • Dawn Redwood
    • Daylily
    • David Viburnum
    • Delphiniums
    • Devil's Walking Stick, Aralia spinosa
    • Doghobble, Leucothoe
    • Dwarf Alberta Spruce
    • Dwarf Burning Bush
    • Elderberries, Sambucus
    • Evergreen Clematis
    • English Daisies
    • Fawn Lilies, Erythroniums
    • Fall Asters
    • Flowering Currants
    • Flowering Quince
    • Forsythia
    • Fritillaria
    • Garden Peonies
    • Garden Phlox
    • Ginkgo biloba
    • Glory of the Snow
    • Grape-hyacinths
    • Handkerchief or Dove Tree
    • Hardy Fuchsia
    • Harry Lauder's Walking Stick
    • Hart's Tongue Fern
    • Heathers
    • Heavenly Bamboo
    • Hellebores, Lenten roses
    • Himalayan Sweet Box
    • Hydrangeas, Mophead & Lacecap
    • Jack-in-the-pulpit, Cobra Lily
    • Japanese Anemones
    • Japanese Forest Grass
    • Japanese Maples
    • Japanese Skimmia
    • Japanese Snowbell
    • Japanese Spirea
    • Japanese Spurge
    • Japanese Zelkova
    • Kale, ornamental
    • Katsura Trees
    • Kousa Dogwood
    • Laurustinus viburnum
    • Lavenders
    • Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub, Pieris japonica
    • Mediterranean Spurge
    • Mexican Mock Orange
    • Montana Clematis
    • Mountain Ash
    • Oakleaf Hydrangeas
    • Oregon Grape Holly
    • Oriental Poppies
    • Oriental Lilies
    • Paperbark Maple
    • Pearl Bush
    • Persian Ironwood
    • Peruvian Lily, Alstroemeria
    • Phalaenopsis, Moth Orchids
    • Photinia, Fraser
    • Poinsettias
    • Primroses
    • Persian Silk Tree
    • Portuguese Laurel
    • Rose of Sharon
    • Saucer Magnolia
    • Shrubby Cinquefoil
    • Sky Pencil Holly
    • Smokebush
    • Sneezeweed, Helenium
    • Snowberry
    • Snowdrops
    • Solomon's Seal
    • Star Magnolia
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    • Torch Lily, Kniphofia uvaria
    • Tree Peonies
    • Tuberous Begonias
    • Variegated Wintercreeper
    • Viburnum, Pink Dawn Bodnant
    • Virginia Creeper
    • Weigela
    • Winterhazel, Corylopsis
    • Winter Camellia, C. sasanqua
    • Winter Daphne
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Smokebush
June 2026 Plant of the Month

Where's There's Smoke

Smokebush plant
Smokebush plants are named for their fluffy flower clusters.
Picture
Autumn colours don't disappoint.
Royal Purple smokebush
Royal Purple smokebush is sending smoke signals.
Smokebush,Cotinus
Simple and tiny flowers arise from long, thin stemmed stems.
Cotinus
Seeds hang from fuzzy hair-like stems.
Picture
Fall colours are amazing.
Plants with good fall autumn colour.
Autumnal colours are a rainbow of colours.
Plants with purple leaves.
Water droplets linger on their waxy foliage.
Picture
A stunning Royal Purple specimen.
Golden Spirit smokebush cotinus
Golden Spirit is a lime green cultivar.
Common Name:  Smokebush, smoketree
Botanical Name:  Cotinus coggygria 
Form:    upright irregular round loose-spreading, multi-stemmed tree/shrub
Family:  Anacardiaceae
Genus:  Cotinus 
Species:  coggygria 
Plant Type: deciduous shrubby tree
Mature Size:  10ft to 15ft x 15ft to 20ft
Growth: fast
Origin: central China to Southern Europe
Hardiness Zone: 5 to 8
Foliage:  purple ovate (round to oval), waxy, simple 3” long, good gold, red and purplish red
Flowers: May to July, tiny clusters of pink or yellow on branching panicles 6-8” long
Fruit: small seeds
Stems:  woody
Exposure:  sun to partial shade
Soil:  good drainage essential
Uses:  specimen, accent, screen, informal hedge, border
Attracts: bees, butterflies & other pollinators
Invasive Tendencies: no
Propagation: seeds, cuttings
Pruning:  in winter when dormant
​Problems:  no serious insects, slight issue with rust, leaf spot, verticillium wilt
Comments 
Smokebush plants, Cotinus coggygria, are bold, bodacious, colourful large shrubs, or small trees, with unusual fuzzy flower clusters that resemble smoke plumes. These tough plants are easy to grow, are not fussy about soil, have a nicely shaped canopy, look good in every season, have pretty foliage, unusual, showy flowers and vivid autumnal colours.
 
Smokebush foliage is neatly oval, up to 3-inches long. They vary in colour from green, chartreuse to purple depending on the cultivar. Because their leaves have a waxy coating water beads on them like diamonds.
 
Their insignificant yellowish or pinkish flowers grow on branching clusters. The long hair-like flower stalks persist and turn a smoky pink to purplish pink in summer. They fill the tree fluffy, hazy, smoke-like puffs throughout summer, hence their common name. 
 
Planting & Care
Tolerates a wide range of soils except wet, poorly drained ones. Smokebush plants don’t mind nutrient poor and rocky soils if the drainage is good. Because plants have shallow fibrous root systems, they need a 3 inch of organic mulch on top of the ground. When planting, dig the hole the same depth of the rootball and 2 to 5 times as wide. Add bonemeal according to the instructions. Firm the soil around the roots. Set the crown of the plant (where the stems and root join) at ground level. Water well to saturate the soil and roots. Water every other day until new growth sprouts, then once a week, then as needed.
 
Pruning
Although Smokebush shrubs only grow to 15 feet in height, they have a wide 20 foot canopy. Give them lots of room. Luckily, they respond well to pruning if need be.  Do so in winter when they are dormant.  Cut back plant by 1/3 and remove all crossing, weak stems.
 
Notable Cultivars
Golden Spirit: A brilliant chartreuse foliage becomes yellow in summer then turn to an orange red in autumn, 8’ (2.4m) x 15’ (4.5m), maybe trimmed to a 6’ hedge.
 
Royal Purple: This popular smokebush leaves are rich deep red in spring that darken to purplish red in the summer. Autumn colours are amazing in apricot, gold and purple, 15’(4.5m).
Picture
The chartreuse leaves of a Golden Spirit smokebush.
Picture
Golden Spirit's smoke is green.

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  • Home
  • About, Services, Contact
  • Amanda's Garden Blog
  • Ask Amanda
  • Roses
    • Types of Roses
    • Easy Roses
    • Climbing Roses
    • Portland's Rose Test Garden
    • Rose Insects & Diseases
    • Pruning Roses
    • Rose Sawfly
    • Rose Bloom Balling
  • Pruning Basics 101
    • Pruning Tools
    • Winter Pruning
    • Pruning Grapes
    • Pruning Clematis
    • Prune Your Own Garden Registration
  • Lawn Basics
    • Lawn Reno, Seed & Sod
    • Lawn Maintenance Schedule
    • Spring Lawn Care
    • Moss in Lawns
    • Lawn Alternatives
    • Lawn Grub Control
  • Mulch & Mulching
    • Living Mulches - Groundcovers
  • Propagation
    • Growing Seeds Outdoors
    • Growing Seeds Indoors
    • Hardening Off Plants
    • Taking Cuttings
    • Seed & Plant Catalogues
  • How to Garden Topics
    • Fall Garden Chores
    • Planting Know-How
    • Soil Building
    • Soil pH
    • Watering Tips & Techniques
    • Drought Gardening
    • Sheet Mulching, Lasagna Gardening
    • Cover Crops
    • Composting
    • Compost Tea
    • Houseplant Winter Care
    • Hummingbirds in Winter
    • Winterize Your Garden
    • Ponds in Winter
  • Growing Food
    • Spring Veggie Gardening
    • Fall Veggie Garden Clean-up
    • Crop Rotation, Succession & Companion Planting
    • Harvesting
    • Growing Potatoes
    • Winter Veggie Gardening
    • Taming Tomatoes
    • Speeding up Tomato Harvest
    • Tomato Tips
    • Saving Tomato Seeds
    • Raspberries
    • Tomato Troubles
  • Plant Pests 1
    • Plant Pests Part 2 - Controlling Insects
    • Garden Inspections
    • Cloches
    • Helping Pollinators
    • Critters in the Garden
    • Black Sooty Mould
    • Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
    • Dogwood Anthracnose
    • Viburnum Leaf Beetle
    • Dormant Oil/Lime Sulfur
    • Japanese Beetles
    • Peony Blotch/Measles
    • Slugs & Snails
    • Horsetail, the Weed
    • June Beetle
    • Powdery Mildew
    • Soil Solarization
    • Rhododendron Leaf Spot
    • Plant Rusts
    • Black Knot
  • Container Growing
    • Choosing a Container
  • Feeding Plants 101
    • Fertilizers & Ratios
    • Nutritional Deficiencies & Toxicities
    • Organic Plant Food
  • Monthly Flower Arrangements
    • Christmas Wreaths
  • Plant of the Month
    • Spring Flowering Bulbs
    • Colourful Fall Plants
    • Abelia
    • American Sweetgum
    • Ash (Fraxinus) Trees
    • Astilbes
    • Azaleas, Deciduous
    • Aubretia, Rock Cress
    • Aucuba, Japanese Spotted Laurel
    • Autumn Crocus
    • Bear's Breeches
    • Beautyberry, Callicarpa
    • Black-eyed Susans
    • Bleeding Heart, Lamprocapnos spectabilis
    • Blue Star Juniper
    • Calla Lilies
    • Catalpas
    • Chinese Windmill Palm
    • Columbine
    • Chrysanthemums
    • Crocuses
    • Dahlias
    • Dawn Redwood
    • Daylily
    • David Viburnum
    • Delphiniums
    • Devil's Walking Stick, Aralia spinosa
    • Doghobble, Leucothoe
    • Dwarf Alberta Spruce
    • Dwarf Burning Bush
    • Elderberries, Sambucus
    • Evergreen Clematis
    • English Daisies
    • Fawn Lilies, Erythroniums
    • Fall Asters
    • Flowering Currants
    • Flowering Quince
    • Forsythia
    • Fritillaria
    • Garden Peonies
    • Garden Phlox
    • Ginkgo biloba
    • Glory of the Snow
    • Grape-hyacinths
    • Handkerchief or Dove Tree
    • Hardy Fuchsia
    • Harry Lauder's Walking Stick
    • Hart's Tongue Fern
    • Heathers
    • Heavenly Bamboo
    • Hellebores, Lenten roses
    • Himalayan Sweet Box
    • Hydrangeas, Mophead & Lacecap
    • Jack-in-the-pulpit, Cobra Lily
    • Japanese Anemones
    • Japanese Forest Grass
    • Japanese Maples
    • Japanese Skimmia
    • Japanese Snowbell
    • Japanese Spirea
    • Japanese Spurge
    • Japanese Zelkova
    • Kale, ornamental
    • Katsura Trees
    • Kousa Dogwood
    • Laurustinus viburnum
    • Lavenders
    • Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub, Pieris japonica
    • Mediterranean Spurge
    • Mexican Mock Orange
    • Montana Clematis
    • Mountain Ash
    • Oakleaf Hydrangeas
    • Oregon Grape Holly
    • Oriental Poppies
    • Oriental Lilies
    • Paperbark Maple
    • Pearl Bush
    • Persian Ironwood
    • Peruvian Lily, Alstroemeria
    • Phalaenopsis, Moth Orchids
    • Photinia, Fraser
    • Poinsettias
    • Primroses
    • Persian Silk Tree
    • Portuguese Laurel
    • Rose of Sharon
    • Saucer Magnolia
    • Shrubby Cinquefoil
    • Sky Pencil Holly
    • Smokebush
    • Sneezeweed, Helenium
    • Snowberry
    • Snowdrops
    • Solomon's Seal
    • Star Magnolia
    • Strawberry Tree, Pacific Madrone
    • Stewartia
    • Torch Lily, Kniphofia uvaria
    • Tree Peonies
    • Tuberous Begonias
    • Variegated Wintercreeper
    • Viburnum, Pink Dawn Bodnant
    • Virginia Creeper
    • Weigela
    • Winterhazel, Corylopsis
    • Winter Camellia, C. sasanqua
    • Winter Daphne
    • Wintergreen, Gaultheria procumbens
    • Wisterias
    • Witch Hazel
    • Wood Anemones
    • Yarrow
    • Yews
  • Garden Tours & Such
    • NW Horticultural Society July Garden Tour 2024
    • Burnaby in Blooms
    • Burnaby's Century Gardens
    • South Delta Garden Club Tour 2023
    • Hatley's Japanese Garden
    • Butchart Gardens, Oct 2021
    • Garden Club Events
  • Website Index
  • Subscribe
  • Need Help?
    • Gift Cards